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Static Phase Converters

Static Phase Converters scored poorly in all categories of our testing and research.  Static Phase Converters do not actually convert 1 phase power to 3 phase power, nor do they generate 3 phase power.  Static Phase Converters generate a 3rd phase for only a matter of seconds during startup of electric motors, then it will drop out forcing the motor to continue to run on just 1 phase and only part of its windings.  

Static Phase Converters generally do not properly power any class of machinery or equipment.  They will not in any way power 3 phase welders, 3 phase battery chargers, 3 phase lasers, or any type of machinery with 3 phase circuitry.  Static Phase Converters also will not start delta wound 3 phase motors.  Some companies sell Static Phase Converters to start 3 phase motors.  This is a guessing game and a gamble with your equipment and if it will actually work.  It there is any 3 phase circuitry on your equipment, the Static Phase Converter will not properly operate it.  The Static Phase Converter may start the motor, but there is a chance it will also damage the burn out the motor.  For the few motors that a Static Phase Converter will start, they are only able to run on part of the windings at 2/3 power, or less, and thus may also burn out if put under their full rated load.  This is dangerous to both the operator and the machinery it is intended to operate.

In our research the Static Phase Converters typically burn out their capacitors within 1 year or less.  This does not meet our quality requirement and is very poor quality and the downtime that results can be costly for companies who rely on the operation of their three phase machinery.

* The above is our experience, however we understand that there may be innovations in producing newer combinations of static phase converter technology that may become available which may have different results.  Ask any manufacturer whose product you are considering if their static phase converter can provide balanced 3 phase power for use by non-motor type loads too.   Also, if it is for a motor load, ask if it will provide full rated power for the motor.

Note: In our research we found that some companies called a product that they sold a "Rotary Phase Converter" but, in fact, their product is made with just a control box (or a Static Converter) and an electric motor.  These type of products were shown though our rigorous testing to be unsafe and unreliable.  There is a tendency for these "Static Phase Converter" controlled units to burn out the equipment it is meant to operate due to phase imbalances that change with the load.  We did not count these types of products as true Rotary Phase Converters, but rather in the category of Static Phase Converter or Build Your Own Phase Converter Plans.

Click here to read the 3 Phase Converter Type Comparison Chart for more details on different types of phase converters used to power 3 phase machinery and equipment. 

Remember that not all phase converters are manufactured to the same high quality standards.  Click here to read our Phase Converter Purchasing Checklist for guidance in selecting a quality product from a quality company.

 

 
Veteran 3 phase electricians compare phase converter technologies.